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Large ovens: separate furnace or fire on the floor?

23rd November 2011 by Paul Merry

When customers for the large ovens are finding out about technical details before they place an order, it is clear that they are often confused about the position of the chimney, and the basic simplicity of an oven that is fired on its floor.

The basic oven that is fired on its floor is the ancient and classic design that we have had for millennia.  The domed chamber is built with only one opening – a doorway that is used for loading the fuel and subsequently releasing all exhaust from the firing phase; and later, it is used as the aperture through which the food to be cooked is pushed in and pulled out.  This simplicity requires that the chimney base has to be placed directly outside the doorway.Continue Reading

What’s special about wood-fired ovens?

6th November 2011 by Paul Merry

Masonry ovens

Often I am asked – what is it that is so special about masonry ovens?

When my interest in baking grew to an itching urge to find out all I could within a few years so that I could set up my own bakery, these ovens were always called “brick ovens” by the old bakers.  They were often made with simple house bricks, perhaps with firebrick placed around the furnace area and where the flame path gushed out into the chamber across the front of the crown.  The big bakers’ ovens had a twentieth century improvement – a remote furnace, placed in a front wall, and when I began baking they were more likely fired with oil or gas.  At that time, the 1970’s, those I came across were already survivors, some would have called them relics of the past.  But quite a few bakers still used them, more in the country towns than the cities, particularly if they were still in good condition.Continue Reading

Read Paul’s views on “craft”, as they appeared recently in two published articles

4th May 2010 by Paul Merry

Educator Profile –  appearing in the monthly newsletter of Slow Food UK, September, 2009

Master artisan baker and Slow Food member Paul Merry met with Catherine and Henry on their trip to visit the Dorset convivium. Paul has been involved with craft baking and masonry ovens for over thirty years, and has been teaching courses for fifteen years. He kindly took the SFUK team on a tour around the watermill, Cann Mills near Shaftesbury in Dorset, where a range of flours are made using its traditional stones and sieves. Next door, Paul holds a wide range of bread making courses. Here, Paul took some time away from his classes to answer a few questions…Continue Reading

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BAKER’S TOPICS

  • 20 degree temperature threshold
  • A New Approach To Sourdough Wheat Leaven
  • Autolyse
  • Bagels and the water bath
  • Baker’s Tip: Coarser flours take more water
  • Baker’s Tip: Simple Plaiting
  • Baker’s Tip:. Quantities of different yeasts
  • BAKER’S TOPIC – Bread bakers ape nature
  • BAKER’S TOPIC – Saffron Dough Cake
  • BAKER’S TOPIC – The importance of good kneading
  • Baking on a Tile
  • Baking on a tile
  • Chelsea Buns
  • Commercial Woodfired Ovens
  • Dough enrichment: adding fats and oils
  • Dough fermentation: The Fold
  • EASTER BAKING
  • Finishing a cob
  • Firing a cold oven
  • Flatbreads, with focaccia
  • Flour too strong?
  • Green dough
  • Grissini
  • How To Make The Devonshire Split
  • Kneading dough
  • Kugelhopf – popular in the Alsace
  • Lardy Cake
  • Large ovens: separate furnace or fire on the floor?
  • Making a cob (Part 1)
  • Making the Round Shape, Both Loose and Tight – Part 1
  • Making the Round Shape, Both Loose and Tight – Part 3
  • Malt, Maltose, Malt Products
  • Oxygen in dough
  • Plaiting
  • Plaiting
  • Plaiting – Part I
  • Poolish
  • Read Paul’s views on “craft”, as they appeared recently in two published articles
  • Roasting meats in a masonry oven
  • Rolling Olives & Oil Into Finished Dough
  • Saffron dough cake
  • Salt
  • Scalded flour
  • Shaping for a tin
  • Slashing the loaves
  • Stollen
  • Stoneground Flour
  • Sweet pastry
  • Table skills – Part I
  • Table skills – Part II
  • Temperature chart
  • The “ferment”
  • The baguette
  • The Chelsea Bun
  • The Country Housewife’s Outdoor Cloche Oven, 1897
  • Types Of Yeast
  • Understanding acidity & sourness
  • Use of the Sponge
  • Volume in a loaf
  • Water temperature and yeast
  • Wedding Rolls: How to Make Them
  • What’s special about wood-fired ovens?
  • Wheat’s adverse effects on health
  • When to make strong flour weak
  • Why Le Panyol?
  • Wood Fired Ovens and Flatbreads
  • Working with stoneground flour
PANARY - Teaching Breadmaking Since 1997
Teaching Breadmaking Since 1997
Every PANARY course is taught by Paul Merry, a master craftsman who favours a very practical approach to learning, regardless of any student’s prior experience..

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panary adj [L.panis bread + - ARY] Of or pertaining to bread; p. fermentation